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DISASTERS_202409_HURRICANE_HELENE/202409_ls_proxyheatmap (ImageServer)

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Service Description:

Date of Image:

9/28/2024, 10/3/2024, 10/5/2024, 10/10/2024, 10/15/2024, 10/17/2024

Date of Next Image:

Unknown

Summary:

NASA used a Sentinel-1 SAR backscatter change approach developed in GEE (Handwerger et al., 2022) to detect areas with high landslide density. This approach detects potential landslides by calculating the change in the backscatter coefficient before and after the triggering event using the log ratio approach. False positives such as backscatter change due to flooding, agriculture, and more, are removed by using threshold-based masks made from the topographic slope from the 1 arcsec (∼30 m) resolution NASADEM (NASA JPL, 2020). Using stacks of SAR data reduces noise, and furthermore, the pre-event stack provides backscatter data that is more representative of the pre-event ground surface properties. Finally, to detect landslide areas, the backscatter change raster was thresholded using the 99th percentile to highlight strong signals, and the heatmap was calculated.

Pre-event time frame: 2024-01-10 to 2024-09-26

Post-event time frame: 2024-09-28 to 2024-10-17

This map should be used as a guidance to identify areas likely affected by landslides. This is a rapid response product. We have not done any form of manual corrections to remove false positives.

Suggested Use:

The red and yellow areas indicate potential zones of dense landsliding.

Disclaimer: not verified in field and optical imagery has clouds preventing verification.

Satellite/Sensor:

Copernicus Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)

Resolution:

10 meters

Credits:

NASA GSFC Landslides Team, Copernicus Sentinel-1 data

Handwerger Al, Huang M-H, Jones SY, Amatya P, Kerner HR, Kirschbaum DB. 2022. Generating landslide density heatmaps for rapid detection using open-access satellite radar data in Google Earth Engine. Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. Copernicus Publications, 22(3): 753–773. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-753-2022.

Esri REST Endpoint:

See URL section on right side of page



Name: DISASTERS_202409_HURRICANE_HELENE/202409_ls_proxyheatmap

Description:

Date of Image:

9/28/2024, 10/3/2024, 10/5/2024, 10/10/2024, 10/15/2024, 10/17/2024

Date of Next Image:

Unknown

Summary:

NASA used a Sentinel-1 SAR backscatter change approach developed in GEE (Handwerger et al., 2022) to detect areas with high landslide density. This approach detects potential landslides by calculating the change in the backscatter coefficient before and after the triggering event using the log ratio approach. False positives such as backscatter change due to flooding, agriculture, and more, are removed by using threshold-based masks made from the topographic slope from the 1 arcsec (∼30 m) resolution NASADEM (NASA JPL, 2020). Using stacks of SAR data reduces noise, and furthermore, the pre-event stack provides backscatter data that is more representative of the pre-event ground surface properties. Finally, to detect landslide areas, the backscatter change raster was thresholded using the 99th percentile to highlight strong signals, and the heatmap was calculated.

Pre-event time frame: 2024-01-10 to 2024-09-26

Post-event time frame: 2024-09-28 to 2024-10-17

This map should be used as a guidance to identify areas likely affected by landslides. This is a rapid response product. We have not done any form of manual corrections to remove false positives.

Suggested Use:

The red and yellow areas indicate potential zones of dense landsliding.

Disclaimer: not verified in field and optical imagery has clouds preventing verification.

Satellite/Sensor:

Copernicus Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)

Resolution:

10 meters

Credits:

NASA GSFC Landslides Team, Copernicus Sentinel-1 data

Handwerger Al, Huang M-H, Jones SY, Amatya P, Kerner HR, Kirschbaum DB. 2022. Generating landslide density heatmaps for rapid detection using open-access satellite radar data in Google Earth Engine. Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. Copernicus Publications, 22(3): 753–773. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-753-2022.

Esri REST Endpoint:

See URL section on right side of page



Single Fused Map Cache: false

Extent: Initial Extent: Full Extent: Pixel Size X: 10.0

Pixel Size Y: 10.0

Band Count: 1

Pixel Type: F32

RasterFunction Infos: {"rasterFunctionInfos": [ { "help": "", "name": "ls_proxyheatmap", "description": "A raster function templatahelene landslide proxye." }, { "help": "", "name": "None", "description": "Make a Raster or Raster Dataset into a Function Raster Dataset." } ]}

Mensuration Capabilities: None

Inspection Capabilities:

Has Histograms: true

Has Colormap: false

Has Multi Dimensions : false

Rendering Rule:

Min Scale: 0

Max Scale: 0

Copyright Text: NASA GSFC landslides team, Copernicus Sentinel-1 data. Citation: https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-753-2022. NASA GSFC landslides team, NASA GSFC Data Science group

Service Data Type: esriImageServiceDataTypeGeneric

Min Values: 0

Max Values: 0.00016061513451859355

Mean Values: 0.0000089925909219032417

Standard Deviation Values: 0.000012568317873694303

Object ID Field: objectid

Fields: Default Mosaic Method: Northwest

Allowed Mosaic Methods: NorthWest,Center,LockRaster,ByAttribute,Nadir,Viewpoint,Seamline,None

SortField:

SortValue: N/A

Mosaic Operator: First

Default Compression Quality: 75

Default Resampling Method: Nearest

Max Record Count: 1000

Max Image Height: 4100

Max Image Width: 15000

Max Download Image Count: 20

Max Mosaic Image Count: 20

Allow Raster Function: true

Allow Copy: true

Allow Analysis: true

Allow Compute TiePoints: false

Supports Statistics: true

Supports Advanced Queries: true

Use StandardizedQueries: true

Raster Type Infos: Has Raster Attribute Table: false

Edit Fields Info: N/A

Ownership Based AccessControl For Rasters: N/A

Child Resources:   Info   Histograms   Statistics   Key Properties   Legend   Raster Function Infos

Supported Operations:   Export Image   Query   Identify   Compute Histograms   Compute Statistics Histograms   Get Samples   Compute Class Statistics   Query GPS Info   Find Images   Image to Map   Map to Image   Measure from Image   Image to Map Multiray   Query Boundary   Compute Pixel Location   Compute Angles   Validate   Project